India protests rage on as death toll rises to 20

Thousands of people joined fresh rallies against a contentious citizenship law in India on Dec. 21, with 20 killed so far in the unrest.    

The death toll jumped after demonstrations turned violent on Dec. 20 in the most populous state of Uttar Pradesh, leaving at least 11 dead including an eight-year-old boy, who was trampled.    

On Dec. 21 more protests began in cities including Chennai, capital of southern Tamil Nadu state, and Patna in eastern Bihar state. Crowds were also expected again in the national capital New Delhi.    

Disquiet has been growing about the law, which was passed by parliament on Dec. 11 and gives people from persecuted minorities from three neighbouring countries an easier path to citizenship -- but not if they are Muslim.    

Critics say the law discriminates against Muslims and is part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Hindu-nationalist agenda, a claim his political party has denied.    

In northern Uttar Pradesh, Muslims make up almost 20 percent of the 200-million population.    

The state's police spokesman Shirish Chandra told AFP that 10 people had died on Dec. 20 after being shot. "All of them were bullet fatalities. We are looking into other cases," he said.    

The boy also died on Dec. 20 after 2,500 people including children joined a rally in the holy city of Varanasi, district police chief Prabhakar Chaudhary told AFP.    

"When the police tried to quell the protests, these persons ran for cover and a stampede-like situation emerged, in which this boy died," Chaudhary said.  

He added that police "exercised complete restraint against the crowds that engaged in attacking them with stones".    

The Times of India said the boy was playing in a lane with a...