US, UK leaders raise fresh alarms about Chinese espionage

The head of the FBI and the leader of Britain's domestic intelligence agency raised fresh alarms Wednesday about the Chinese government, warning business leaders that Beijing is determined to steal their technology for competitive gain.

FBI Director Christopher Wray reaffirmed longstanding concerns in denouncing economic espionage and hacking operations by China as well as the Chinese government's efforts to stifle dissent abroad. But his speech was notable because it took place at MI5's London headquarters and alongside the agency's director general, Ken McCallum, in an intended show of Western solidarity.

The remarks also showed the extent to which Wray and the FBI regard the Chinese government as not only a law enforcement and intelligence challenge, but are also attuned to the implications of Beijing's foreign policy actions.

"We consistently see that it's the Chinese government that poses the biggest long-term threat to our economic and national security, and by 'our,' I mean both of our nations, along with our allies in Europe and elsewhere," Wray said.

McCallum said the Chinese government and its "covert pressure across the globe" amounts to "the most game-changing challenge we face."

"This might feel abstract. But it's real and it's pressing," he said. "We need to talk about it. We need to act."

A spokesman for the Chinese embassy in Washington, Liu Pengyu, rejected the allegations from the Western leaders, saying in an emailed statement to The Associated Press that China "firmly opposes and combats all forms of cyber attacks" and calling the accusations groundless.

"We will never encourage, support or condone cyber attacks," the statement said.

In a nod to current tensions between China and...