Israel’s identity hangs in the balance before key vote on new law

A settler building further his house at the Tekoa settlement in the occupied West Bank, on Aug. 30, 2021. Many in Israel's opposition consider the government's effort to curb the Supreme Court as an act of revenge by settlers. [Laetitia Vancon/The New York Times]

When tens of thousands of Israelis marched up to Jerusalem this weekend to protest the far-right government's plan to limit judicial power, many were driven by an urgent fear that the government is trying to steal the country that their parents and grandparents fought to build against the odds.

"It's really a feeling of looting, as if the country is their spoils and everything is theirs for the taking," said Mira Lapidot, 52, a museum curator from Tel Aviv, Israel. This desperate march, in the middle of a heat wave, over the 2,400-foot mountains that lead to Jerusalem, was "a last chance to stop it."

The government's supporters — many from more nationalist and religious backgrounds — largely believe the opposite: that the country is being stolen by a political opposition that has refused to accept its losses, not only in a series of democratic elections but also...

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